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SPARK: Supporting Physical Activity Through Reality-Augmented Knowledge in COPD

Sponsor: Groupe Hospitalier du Havre • ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT07837375

Registry updated: 2026-09-23

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Description

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is associated with dyspnea, reduced physical activity, muscle deconditioning, and impaired quality of life. Pulmonary rehabilitation is an effective non-pharmacological intervention, but access remains limited and long-term adherence to physical exercise is often difficult to maintain. Augmented reality may provide an innovative approach to support exercise practice by offering real-time visual and auditory guidance while allowing patients to remain anchored in their real environment. The SPARK study is a multicenter, interventional, non-randomized, proof-of-concept study designed to assess the acceptability of an augmented reality virtual coach for physical exercise in adults with COPD. Participants will attend a single experimental session including baseline questionnaires, presentation of the augmented reality headset, a short immersive exercise session guided by a virtual coach, and post-immersion assessments. Acceptability will be evaluated using the Technology Acceptance Model 3 questionnaire before and after immersion. User experience will also be explored through focus group discussions analyzed according to UXive dimensions. The study aims to determine whether this technology is acceptable to patients with COPD and to identify factors that may facilitate or limit its future integration into pulmonary rehabilitation pathways.

Interventions

Augmented Reality Virtual Coach (Device)
Participants will use an augmented reality headset delivering a virtual coach-guided exercise session. The intervention consists of a single approximately 20-minute immersive session performed in a secured environment. The virtual coach provides standardized instructions and corrective feedback during strengthening exercises. The session includes calf raises, sit-to-stand exercises, and stretching. The intervention is designed to assess the acceptability and user experience of an augmented reality-based exercise support tool in adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 18 years Diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) confirmed according to GOLD recommendations, defined by a post-bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio \< 0.70 No exacerbation during the previous month, defined as hospitalization or major therapeutic modification related to worsening respiratory symptoms Written informed consent obtained before any study-related procedure Affiliation to a social security system Exclusion Criteria: * COPD exacerbation during the previous month Major motor disorders, disabling osteoarticular conditions, or significant functional dependence preventing safe participation in physical exercises Insufficient cognitive or language abilities to understand instructions, complete questionnaires, or participate in the semi-structured interview Photosensitive epilepsy Uncorrected or atypical visual and/or hearing impairment Patient under legal guardianship, curatorship, or incarcerated Pregnant or breastfeeding woman

Conditions

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Virtual Reality

Locations

Groupe Hospitalier du Havre — Montivilliers, France

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Official Source

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health.

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