A Brief Case Management Intervention to Promote Personal Recovery and Prevent Psychiatric Involuntary Readmissions.

Description

The goal of this randomized control trial is to assess the effectiveness of a Brief Case Management (BCM) intervention aimed at promoting personal recovery and reducing the negative effects of coercion among people involuntarily admitted to a psychiatric hospital. The main questions it aims to answer are : * Does the Brief Case Management intervention reduce the incidence of involuntary readmission18 months after the initial involuntary hospitalisation? * What impact does the Brief Case Management intervention have on patients' involuntary readmission 6 months after the initial involuntary hospitalisation, as well as on their personal recovery, perceived coercion, satisfaction with treatment, and on their exposure to other forms of formal and informal coercion? Participants will be randomly assigned to either the control or the intervention group, accordingly they will be asked to take part in: Control Group: * Three evaluation sessions (baseline, 6 and 18 months follow-up); Intervention Group : * Three evaluation sessions (baseline, 6 and 18 months follow-up); * The 5 sessions of the brief case management intervention (6th session optional).

Interventions

• Brief Case Management intervention (Other)
  The BCM intervention aims to support patients during the difficult phase of involuntary hospitalisation and reduce the impact of this short-term event on their long-term recovery process. It is provided by a nurse or social worker case manager. Developed in collaboration with people who have experienced coercion, the intervention starts during the hospital stay, at the latest two weeks after admission, and lasts for a maximum of two months after discharge. The intervention consists of five sessions, the order of which may vary according to the specific needs of the patient: Session 1: Definition of "personal recovery" and impact of coercion on it Session 2 and 3: Elaboration of the Personal Recovery Plan (PRP) Session 4: Network meeting to discuss the PRP Session 5: Finalisation of the PRP For those who request it, an additional session can be arranged after three months to monitor progress and eventually adjust the recovery plan.
• TAU (Other)
  Standard inpatient and outpatient psychiatric care.

Eligibility criteria

Conditions

Locations

• Lausanne University Hospital — Lausanne, Canton of Vaud, Switzerland