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Efficacy of Carbohydrate Loading in Diabetic Type 2 Patients Undergoing CABG Surgery on CPB

Sponsor: Damascus University • ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06951308

Registry updated: 2026-09-01

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Description

Enhanced recovery after surgery protocols aim to optimize perioperative care and improve surgical outcomes. Preoperative carbohydrate loading has demonstrated benefits in reducing insulin resistance and improving patient outcomes. While non-diabetic patients benefit from this approach, its efficacy in diabetic type 2 patients undergoing CABG remains less understood. This study aims to address this gab by evaluating the physiological and clinical outcomes for carbohydrate loading in this specific population.

Interventions

Carbohydrate loading before surgery (Dietary supplement)
Carbohydrate loading 2 hours before the surgery (400 ml of 12.5 maltodextrin and 400 ml of over-the-counter fruit-based lemonade)

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria: All diabetic type 2 patients undergoing isolated on-pump coronary artery bypass surgery. Exclusion Criteria: * Missing data. * Patients outside the study period. * Patients undergoing other cardiac surgeries. * Patients diagnosed with type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Conditions

Heart Surgery Ischemic Heart Disease

Locations

Damascus University Cardiac Surgery Hospital — Damascus, Syria

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Official Source

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health.

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