RECRUITING Not applicable ClinicalTrials.gov

A Virtual Reality Brief Violence Intervention: Preventing Gun Violence Among Violently Injured Adults

Sponsor: Virginia Commonwealth University • ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT06239285

Registry updated: 2026-10-13

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Description

The overall aim of the proposed project is to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of Brief Violence Intervention-Virtual Reality (BVI-VR) for reducing firearm-related violence, re-injury, and mortality among victims of violence. Outcome measures of firearm-related violence will come from multiple sources, including criminal background checks, hospital data, state-level data, semi-structured clinical assessments, and self-report assessments. In addition, the study aims to understand the impact of BVI-VR on psychosocial mediators resulting in a reduction of firearm-related violence. This will include self-report surveys, neurocognitive assessments, and clinical assessments. The economic efficiency of BVI-VR as a firearm-related violence intervention will also evaluated. To achieve these aims, a randomized control trial (RCT) in a large sample of violently injured adults (18+ years) from VCU Health will be conducted.

Interventions

Brief Violence Intervention VR (BVI-VR) (Device)
BVI-VR is being developed as a hospital-based brief gun violence intervention program founded on the principles of positive psychology, motivational goal setting (via gameplay), psychoeducation, cognitive-behavioral therapy, and dialectical behavioral therapy. All steps of the BVI-VR emphasize being in control of making positive choices, and how to locate and leverage opportunities within their communities to improve their well-being. BVI-VR empowers patients to be the driver of their well-being
Treatment as Usual (TAU) (Other)
group will receive a community resource brochure (the same one that is provided at the end of BVI-VR). This brochure provides contact detail for services in the local area. These include organizations that provide mental health counseling, mentorship services, career development programs, organized community activities and sports, educational support, financial support, substance abuse programs, and resource assistance (e.g., food, housing, etc.).

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria: * violently injured patients from VCU's Level 1 Trauma Center * 18 years or older * English-speaking Exclusion Criteria: * Under 18 years old * Not a victim of Violent crime

Conditions

Violence

Locations

Virginia Commonwealth University — Richmond, Virginia, United States

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Official Source

Data sourced from ClinicalTrials.gov, a service of the U.S. National Institutes of Health.

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